Mussomeli, Italy
In efforts to address Italy’s neglected rural villages, the Italian government introduced the 1 Euro House initiative in 2009. One particular village that adopted the idea is Mussomeli, a town in southern Italy that aims to revitalise the run-down historic centre. Houses are sold for 1 euro and buyers are required to renovate the property within a designated time frame. This government-led program has increased tourism, created businesses, and initiated the construction of public facilities due to the increase in visitors and residents.
Expanding Definition of Community
As most of the home buyers are foreigners, existing residents have redefined their community to include them as stakeholders, and as a result, expand their core community. The inclusion of newcomers has been successful in revitalising the town due to their shared common goal. Tourist visits have increased tenfold which spurred the development of public works such as parking facilities, LED street lamps, tennis courts, and renovations for sidewalks, roads, and public attractions.
Forming New Models of Rural Practices
The inclusion of new foreign residents as part of the community also results in the conversion of many of the houses into businesses such as cafes, bed and breakfasts, restaurants, and a community kitchen. The newly defined community manages tourism activities collaboratively while sharing the common goal of revitalising the village. These new businesses bring life back to the village and attract tourists and new residents alike.
References
- Cotugno, F. (2022, April 1). How Italy is bringing its rustic villages back to life. Smithsonian Magazine. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/italy-bringing-rustic-villages-back-life-180979784/
- Jacobs, H. (2021, November 18). They bought houses in Italy for 1 Euro - and are using them to give back to the community. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/2021/11/15/italy-1-euro-houses-mussomeli-sambuca/
